Basic Microbiology

Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA): Introduction, Composition, Principle, Test Requirement, Procedure, Result -Interpretation, Limitation, and Keynotes

Introduction of Mannitol salt agar (MSA) Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) is a selective, differential, and indicator medium which is used to isolate and…

3 years ago

TCBS Agar : Introduction, Composition,Principle, Test Requirement,Procedure, Result -Interpretation, Limitation, and Keynotes

Introduction of TCBS Agar Vibrio cholerae is the causative agent of cholera and Thiosulfate Citrate bile salts sucrose (TCBS) agar is…

3 years ago

Czapek Dox Agar: Introduction, Composition, Principle, Test Requirements, Procedure, Result-Interpretation, Colony Characteristics, Modifications, Uses, and Keynotes

Introduction of Czapek Dox Agar Czapek medium also called Czapek’s agar (CZA) from the surname of inventor Czech botanist Friedrich Johann…

3 years ago

Dermatophyte Test Medium (DTM): Introduction, Composition, Principle, Test Requirements, Procedure, Result-Interpretation, Colony Characteristics, Modifications,Uses, and Keynotes

Introduction of Dermatophyte Test Medium (DTM) Dermatophyte Test Medium (DTM) is a selective and differential medium recommended for the cultivation…

3 years ago

Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA): Introduction, Composition, Principle, Test Requirements, Procedure, Result-Interpretation, Colony Characteristics, Modifications, Uses, and Keynotes

Introduction of Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) Potato Dextrose Agar ( PDA) is a fungal medium and its ingredients are clear from…

3 years ago

AST Pattern of Bacteria: Introduction, Group of AST Pattern, List of Antimicrobial Agents, and Keynotes

AST Pattern of Bacteria AST Pattern of Bacteria covers common bacterial pathogens groups like Enterobacteriaceae, Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus…

3 years ago

Microbiology Reporting Templates: Introduction, List of Templates, Uses, and Keynotes

Introduction of Microbiology Reporting Templates is collected to reduce the time and similarity for beneficiaries. This is a collection of…

3 years ago

Microbial Diagnostic Disks: Introduction, List of Disks, Uses, and Related Footages

Introduction of Microbial Diagnostic Disks Microbial Diagnostic Disks make it easy to presumptive identification of organisms. They are simple and…

3 years ago

Gram Negative Bacteria Biochemical Test: Table, Introduction, Common Tests with Short Description, List of Organisms, and Related Pictures

Common Gram Negative Bacteria Biochemical Test Table Fig. Biochemical Test of Common Gram-Negative Bacteria with genuine pictures Introduction of Gram-Negative…

3 years ago

L-pyrrolidinyl-β-naphthylamide (PYR) Test: Introduction, Principle, Test Requirements, Procedure, Result-Interpretations, and Limitations

Introduction of L-pyrrolidinyl-β-naphthylamide (PYR) Test L-pyrrolidinyl-β-naphthylamide (PYR) test uses to identify the capability of organisms utilizing substrate, PYR by L-pyrroglutamyl…

3 years ago