Susceptible Dose-Dependent (SDD) Antimicrobial Phenotype- Introduction, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Susceptible Dose-Dependent (SDD) Antimicrobial Phenotype- Introduction, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The susceptible dose-dependent (SDD) antimicrobial phenotype is a critical concept in microbiology. It indicates pathogens that require higher doses of antimicrobials for effective treatment. Clinicians must adjust doses to surpass the standard levels. This adjustment ensures the drug’s efficacy against partially resistant pathogens. Moreover, …

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Rifampicin Resistant Indeterminate- Introduction, Result, Cause, Implication, and Summary

Rifampicin Resistant Indeterminate result of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Introduction “Rifampicin resistant indeterminate” refers to an unclear or inconclusive result in testing for resistance to the antibiotic rifampicin, often used in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). Here’s a breakdown of the term: Rifampicin Resistant Result and Cause Indeterminate Result: This means the test did …

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Penicillium: Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

Penicillium colony morphology on fungal culture medium

Introductio Penicillium is a genus of mold that belongs to the family Aspergillaceae within the fungal kingdom. It is one of the most important and well-known groups of fungi, particularly due to its significant impact on medicine, industry, and food production. The name “Penicillium” originates …

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