This site is fully related to medical laboratory information for public and health care professionals.
Introduction A Papanicolaou smear, commonly known as a Pap smear or Pap test, is a routine gynecological screening procedure used to detect abnormal changes in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus (womb) that connects to the vagina. The …
Introduction The Stool Occult Blood Test, also known as the Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) or Hemoccult Test, is a diagnostic test used to detect the presence of hidden (occult) blood in stool samples. This test is valuable for screening and early detection of gastrointestinal …
Introduction The Scrub Typhus IgM test is a diagnostic assay used to detect IgM antibodies against the bacteria Orientia tsutsugamushi, which causes scrub typhus, a vector-borne infectious disease. It is prevalent in certain parts of Asia, the Pacific Islands, and other regions with heavy vegetation …
Introduction The Treponema pallidum haemagglutination (TPHA) test is a diagnostic blood test used to detect antibodies against the bacterium, Treponema pallidum, which is responsible for causing syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection (STI). The TPHA test is a specific and sensitive serological assay that aids in …
Introduction The CK-NAC (Creatine Kinase with N-Acetyl Cysteine) test, also known as CK-MB-NAC or CK-NAC enzyme assay, is a diagnostic laboratory test used to measure the level of creatine kinase with N-acetyl cysteine in the blood. Creatine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found primarily in …
Introduction The Hepatitis C Antibody (anti-HCV) test is a crucial diagnostic tool used in the field of medicine to detect the presence of antibodies against the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in a patient’s blood. HCV is a significant viral infection that can cause chronic liver …
Introduction The Uric Acid (UA) test is a medical diagnostic procedure used to measure the levels of uric acid in a person’s blood or urine. Uric acid is a waste product that is produced when the body breaks down purines, which are chemical compounds found …
Introduction The Mantoux test, also known as the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), is a medical diagnostic tool used to determine whether an individual has been exposed to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes tuberculosis (TB). This test is named after its creator, Charles Mantoux, a …