Bacteria

Enterobacter cloacae: Introduction, Identification Features, Keynotes, and Enterobacter Footages

Introduction of Enterobacter cloacae Enterobacter cloacae is a facultative anaerobic Gram-negative bacterium of size 0.3-0.6 x 0.8-2.0 μm. It is…

4 years ago

Shigella flexneri: Introduction, Identification Features, Keynotes, and Shigella Footages

Introduction of Shigella flexneri Shigella are Gram-negative bacilli measuring about 1-3 µm X 0.5 µm. They are non-motile, non-encapsulated, non-sporing,…

4 years ago

Citrobacter koseri: Introduction, Identification Features, and Keynotes

Introduction of Citrobacter koseri Citrobacter koseri is previously known as Citrobacter diversus. It is a facultative anaerobe of 1.0 × 2.0–6.0 μm in…

4 years ago

Salmonella Paratyphi: Introduction, Identification Features, Keynotes, and Salmonella Footages

Introduction Salmonella Paratyphi (serovar) belongs to Enterobacteriaceae and thus is a Gram-negative bacterium causing mild gastroenteritis to a life-threatening bloodstream…

4 years ago

Proteus vulgaris: Introduction, Identification Features, Keynotes, and Proteus Footages

The genus Proteus was discovered in 1885 by Hauser and it is also named after a Greek god.  Proteus is a member of…

4 years ago

Microbiology and More Gallery: Introduction, List of Photos, and Keynotes

Introduction of Microbiology and More Gallery Microbiology and More Gallery is a random collection hub of microbes and laboratory medicine-related…

4 years ago

Dengue Serotyping Real-Time PCR Test: Introduction, Principle, Test Requirement, Procedure, Result-Interpretation, and Keynotes

Introduction of Dengue Serotyping Real-Time PCR Test Dengue is a mosquito (Aedes aegypti)-borne viral disease. It is a major health…

4 years ago

Exotoxins and Endotoxins: Introduction, Differences, and Keynotes

Fig. Clear Explanation of Exotoxins and Endotoxins Introduction of Exotoxins and Endotoxins Numerous bacteria produce toxins, enzymes, and pigments. Toxins…

4 years ago