Introduction of Biochemistry Tests
Table of Contents
Biochemistry Tests are the most common clinical laboratory tests used by clinicians to diagnose the pathological conditions of patients. For example, some tests and their clinical significances are as follows-
- Liver: Bilirubin Total, Direct, and Indirect, SGOT, SGPT, S. Alk. Phosphatase, Protein, Albumin, Globulin, GGTP
- Diabetes: Glucose Fasting and PP
- Kidneys: Urea, Creatinine, Uric Acid, Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, Phosphorus, S. Alk. Phosphatase
- Heart: Lipid Profile, SGO , SGPT, Homocysteine
- Nutrients: Protein, Albumin, Globulin, A/G Ratio
- Bones and Joint: Calcium, Phosphorus, Alkaline Phosphatase, Uric Acid
- General Health: Haemogram, (Complete Blood Counts), Urine Routine, Blood Group
- Metabolic Function: Glucose Fasting and PP, Urea. Creatinine, Uric Acid, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, TSH
Group of Biochemistry Tests
This grouping system has been brought into use by some laboratory software for easy access. It is one example of LabMate software.
- Biochemistry-1
- Biochemistry-2
- Biochemistry-3
- Biochemistry-4
- Biochemistry 5
- Glucose Challange Test and
- Glucose Tolerance Test
Biochemistry-1
- Glucose Fasting
- Glucose PP 2 Hr
- Glucose Random
- Urea
- Creatinine
- Uric acid
- Cholesterol total
- Triglycerides
- Cholesterol HDL
- Cholesterol LDL
- Cholesterol VLDL
- Cholesterol Total/HDL Ratio
- Cholesterol LDL/HDL Ratio
- Apolipoprotein A-1
- Apolipoprotein B
- APO A-1: APO B Ratio
- Blood Urea Nitrogen
- Glucose PP 1 hr
- Glucose PP 3 Hrs
- Glucose PP 4 Hrs
- RBC Folate and serum folate
- G6PD
- BUN: Creatinine Ratio
- Non-HDL Cholesterol
- Glucose pre-lunch
Biochemistry-2
- Bilirubin (total)
- Bilirubin Direct
- Bilirubin Indirect
- SGOT/AST
- SGPT/ALT
- ALP
- Gamma GT
- Protein Total
- Albumin
- Globulin
- A/G Ratio
Biochemistry-3
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Bicarbonate
- Chloride
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Alpha amylase
- Lipase
- LDH
- Ammonia
- Magnesium
- Calcium ionized
Biochemistry-4
- Acid phosphatase
- CPK-NAC
- CPK-MB
- Iron
- TIBC
- C-peptide
- C-peptide Fasting
- C-peptide PP
- Cystatin C
- Lactate
- Cholinesterase
- Insulin
- Insulin Fasting
- Insulin PP
- Vitamin B12
- Folic acid
- Ferritin
- Homocysteine
- BNP(B Type Natriuretic Peptide)
- Copper
- Troponin I
- Aldolase
- Fructosamine
- Alpha-1 Antitrypsin
- Transferrin Saturation %
- Serum Protein Electrophoresis
- Ceruloplasmin
- VitaminD,1,25-Dihydrocy
- Haptoglobin
- Alcohol
- Zinc
- CO2
- eGFR(MDRD)
- Mercury
- Cadmium
- Lead
- Selenium
- Arsenic
- Osmolarity serum
- VitaminD, 25 OH
- Beta2 Microglobulin
- Immunofixation electrophoresis
- Protein Electrophoresis
- Kappa/lambda light chains fragements
- Osteocalcin
- Anti Trypsin Antibody
- N-terminal Pro B Type Natriur..
Biochemistry-5
- ADA
- Lipoprotein LP (a)
- ACE
- HbA1C
- NSE
- Age
- eGFR (Male)
- eGFR(Female)
Glucose Challenge Test-
- Glucose Post 50 gm, 1 hr
- Glucose post 50 gm, 2 hr
- Glucose post 75 gm, 1 hr
- Glucose post 75 gm, 2 hr
- Glucose post 75 gm, 3 hr
- Glucose post dinner
- Glucose pre-dinner
- Glucose post 50 gm, 3 hr
- Glucose post 100 gm, 1 hr
- Glucose post 100 gm, 2 hr
- Glucose post 100 gm, 3 hr
Glucose Tolerance Test
- Glucose post 50 gm, 1 hr
- Glucose post 50 gm,2 hr
- Glucose post 50 gm, 3 hr
- Glucose post 75 gm, 1 hr
- Glucose post 75 gm,2 hr
- Glucose post 75 gm, 3 hr
- Glucose post 100 gm, 1 hr
- Glucose post 100 gm,2 hr
- Glucose post 100 gm, 3 hr
- Urine Fasting
- Urine ( post 50 gm 1 hr)
- Urine (post 50 gm 2 hr)
- Urine (post 50 gm 3 hr)
- Urine ( post 75 gm 1 hr)
- Urine (post 75 gm 2 hr)
- Urine (post 75 gm 3 hr)
- Urine ( post 100 gm 1 hr)
- Urine (post 100 gm 2 hr)
- Urine (post 100 gm 3 hr)
- Glucose post 75 gm, 30 min
- Glucose post 75 gm, 90 min
- Urine (post 75 gm 30 minutes)
- Urine (Post 75 gm 90 minutes)
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