Serratia marcescens: Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes
Introduction Morphology Pathogenicity Lab Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Keynotes Further Readings
Introduction Morphology Pathogenicity Lab Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Keynotes Further Readings
Introduction Streptococcus mitis is a Gram-positive, alpha-hemolytic bacterium commonly found as a harmless commensal in the human oral cavity, but it can act as an opportunistic pathogen causing severe infections like infective endocarditis. Morphology Pathogenicity Lab Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Keynotes Further Reading
Introduction Principle Handling Procedure Application Keynotes Further Readings
Introduction TB-LAMP (Tuberculosis Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification) is a manual, rapid molecular diagnostic test endorsed by the World Health Organization (WHO) to detect the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in sputum samples. It serves as a highly sensitive alternative to traditional sputum smear microscopy, particularly optimized for …
Introduction The NALC-NaOH (N-acetyl-L-cysteine–sodium hydroxide) method is the gold standard for processing clinical specimens in mycobacteriology laboratories. It prepares contaminated samples (like sputum) for successful culture on liquid media (such as the BD BACTEC™ MGIT™ 960) and solid media. Clinical samples from non-sterile sites naturally …
Introduction Sphingomonas paucimobilis (formerly classified as Pseudomonas paucimobilis) is a strictly aerobic, non-fermenting, Gram-negative bacillus. It is an environmental oligotroph found widely in soil and water systems. It serves as a stealthy opportunistic pathogen in clinical settings. It can survive in nutrient-poor conditions and form …
Introduction The Acinetobacter baumannii complex (ABC) is a group of highly resilient, opportunistic Gram-negative bacteria that pose a critical threat in healthcare settings. Classified as an “ESKAPE” pathogen, it is a leading cause of severe hospital-acquired (nosocomial) infections. The World Health Organization (WHO) categorizes carbapenem-resistant …
Introduction to Bacterial Diseases Bacterial diseases are illnesses caused by pathogenic bacteria entering the body, multiplying, and releasing toxins that damage host tissues. These pathogens spread through contaminated food, water, airborne droplets, sexual contact, or vectors. Despite the advent of antibiotics, bacterial infections remain a …