This site is fully related to medical laboratory information for public and health care professionals.
Introduction The VITEK 2 Yeast Identification (YST) system is an automated platform designed for the rapid identification of clinically significant yeasts and yeast-like organisms. It significantly reduces the turnaround time from several days (traditional methods) to approximately 15 to 18 hours. Name of the Card …
Introduction First-Line Drug Susceptibility Testing (FL-DST or sometimes referred to in context as SL-DST when covering all first-line agents: Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamide) is a crucial laboratory procedure used to determine if a patient’s Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strain is sensitive or resistant to primary anti-TB …
Introduction Lowenstein-Jensen (L-J) medium is the gold standard for the cultivation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, because it is an egg-based, non-selective (or semi-selective) medium that requires long incubation periods, it is highly susceptible to contamination. L-J medium is rich in nutrients (eggs, glycerol, potato flour), …
Introduction Bionova BT20 Biological Indicators (BIs) are specialized tools used to verify the efficiency of steam sterilization (autoclaving) in laboratories, hospitals, and industrial settings. Each indicator vial contains a defined population of Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores, known for their high resistance to moist heat. During an …
Introduction Autoclave tape is a commonly used chemical indicator in microbiology and clinical laboratories to monitor sterilization by steam autoclaves. It provides a visual confirmation that the materials have been exposed to specific sterilization conditions. While it does not prove sterility, it is an essential …
Introduction of COVID-19 Antigen Test SARS-CoV-2 antigen test for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is used as a screening test on asymptomatic persons to detect or exclude Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) or to determine whether a person who previously was diagnosed with COVID-19 …
Introduction of Mold identification using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry Mold identification using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, particularly with systems like VITEK MS, offers a rapid and reliable method for identifying fungal species, including molds, in clinical microbiology laboratories. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry is a …
Introduction Geobacillus stearothermophilus (formerly Bacillus stearothermophilus) is the most commonly used biological indicator (BI) organism for monitoring steam sterilization (autoclaving). Below are some key points about why and how it is used for quality control (QC) checks: Why Geobacillus stearothermophilus? How Biological Indicators Work Interpreting …