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Introduction Cylindrocarpon is a genus of fungi that belongs to the class Dothideomycetes. This genus is characterized by its cylindrical or slightly curved, hyaline (colorless) conidia, which are the asexual spores produced by the fungus. The name “Cylindrocarpon” is derived from Greek, where “cylindro” means …
Introduction The Leptospira IgM and IgG test is a serological diagnostic test used to detect specific antibodies against Leptospira bacteria in a person’s blood. Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by infection with pathogenic Leptospira species, and it can affect both animals and humans. The …
Introduction Malaria, caused by Plasmodium parasites, remains one of the most prevalent and deadly infectious diseases worldwide. Each year, millions of people are affected by this mosquito-borne illness, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. Early and accurate diagnosis of malaria is crucial for effective treatment …