Phosphorus Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The phosphorus blood test evaluates phosphorus levels, a vital mineral for bones and cellular function. Furthermore, it aids in diagnosing kidney disorders and calcium imbalances. Typically, doctors recommend this test to monitor patients with chronic illnesses. Additionally, it helps detect malnutrition or vitamin deficiencies. …

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Proteus penneri– Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynote

Proteus penneri growth on CLED agar

Introduction Proteus penneri is a Gram-negative bacterium found in various environments, including water and soil. It belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae, sharing characteristics with other Proteus species. However, it differs from its relatives, like Proteus mirabilis, in its biochemical properties. This species can cause infections …

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