This site is fully related to medical laboratory information for public and health care professionals.
Introduction of National and Internation Medical Laboratory Monitoring Institutions and Associations There are millions of people involved directly and indirectly in the department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine. As we know, laboratory diagnosis is the third eye of clinicians. Thus for better performance, we have …
Introduction The urease test is also known as the urea hydrolyzation test or urea test and it is important for certain bacteria and fungi that possess this enzyme which hydrolyzes urea releasing ammonia into the medium. This produces a change in the pH of the …
Introduction of Gram Stain Gram stain is the most commonly used routine stain in microbiology for the identification of microbes and also to know the evidence of etiological agents in clinical specimens. Gram staining is a differential stain and thus it applies to differentiate Gram-positive …
Introduction Blood Grouping and Rh Typing are used to determine the blood group and Rh factor of a sample of blood. ABO blood grouping and Rh typing are the most common blood group systems. There are nearly 300 blood group systems so far discovered. Other …
Introduction of Coagulase Test The coagulase test is an enzymatic assay that is applied to differentiate Staphylococcus aureus (positive) from coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS). Coagulase is an enzyme formed by S. aureus which changes soluble fibrinogen of plasma to insoluble fibrin. S. aureus produces two forms of coagulase. One is bound coagulase …
Introduction A citrate utilization test is the most commonly used routine biochemical test for Gram-negative rods in bacteriology for the identification of bacteria on the basis of citrate utilization. Klebsiella pneumoniae is the citrate utilization-positive organism while Escherichia coli is negative. Principle of Citrate Utilization Test …
Introduction of Florona Flu + Corona=Florona Influenza and SARS-CoV-2 are two viruses responsible for the Florona. It is believed to be a double infection of influenza and COVID-19. First Case Report The first case was reported in Israel in a pregnant woman who was admitted …
Introduction of Common Formulae of Diagnostic Laboratory The ‘Common Formulae of Diagnostic Laboratory’ title is really useful who are involved in the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine tests reporting as well as students who are related to this branch of health science. The author …