Ionized Calcium Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The Ionized Calcium Test measures the active, free calcium levels in the blood, essential for vital physiological functions. Moreover, it evaluates the biologically active calcium, not bound to proteins, providing more accurate results than total calcium tests. In addition, this test helps diagnose calcium …

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E. coli MCQs Quiz: A Set of Questions, Options, and Answers

Introduction Here is a set of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on E. coli (Escherichia coli) as a quiz. E. coli MCQ Quiz 1. What is Escherichia coli (E. coli)? A) VirusB) BacteriumC) FungusD) Parasite 2. E. coli is classified under which bacterial group? A) Gram-positive …

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Bicarbonate Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The Bicarbonate Blood Test measures the bicarbonate levels in your blood, assessing the body’s acid-base balance. Moreover, it evaluates how well your lungs and kidneys maintain pH stability, crucial for overall metabolic health. In addition, this test helps identify acid-base imbalances, such as metabolic …

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Chloride Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Chloride Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction A chloride blood test measures chloride levels in your bloodstream. However, it also helps assess your body’s water and electrolyte balance. Doctors typically request it alongside sodium or potassium tests. Moreover, a normal chloride range supports proper fluid distribution and acid-base equilibrium. In addition, …

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Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis: Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis: Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) analysis is a medical diagnostic test that measures the acidity (pH) and the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood. This test provides crucial information about a patient’s respiratory and metabolic status, helping healthcare providers assess the efficiency …

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