Fasting Blood Glucose Test- Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Fasting Blood Glucose Test- Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, and Test Method

Introduction The fasting blood glucose (FBG) test measures blood sugar levels after an overnight fast. Since glucose provides essential energy, maintaining balance is crucial for overall health. Doctors use this test to diagnose diabetes, prediabetes, and metabolic disorders. Because food intake influences glucose levels, fasting …

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Apolipoprotein B (APOB) Test:   Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Apolipoprotein B (APOB) Test   Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The Apolipoprotein B (APOB) Test measures the levels of APOB, a key protein component of low-density lipoproteins (LDL). Moreover, APOB plays a critical role in transporting cholesterol and lipids from the liver to various tissues. In addition, elevated APOB levels are strongly associated with …

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Apolipoprotein A-I:  Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Apolipoprotein A-I  Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction Apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) is a vital protein that plays a key role in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. Moreover, ApoA-I is the primary component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), commonly referred to as “good cholesterol.” In addition, it facilitates reverse cholesterol transport, removing excess cholesterol …

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AST (SGOT) Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

AST (SGOT) Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The AST (SGOT) Blood Test measures aspartate aminotransferase, an enzyme primarily found in the liver, heart, and muscles. Moreover, AST plays a critical role in amino acid metabolism and energy production. In addition, this test helps evaluate tissue health, particularly for detecting liver or …

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ALT (SGPT) Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

ALT (SGPT) Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The ALT (SGPT) Blood Test measures alanine aminotransferase, an enzyme primarily found in liver cells. Moreover, ALT is crucial in amino acid metabolism and energy production. In addition, this test evaluates liver health, detecting damage caused by diseases or toxic substances. Furthermore, elevated ALT …

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Natriuretic Peptide Tests (BNP, NT-proBNP)-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Test Method, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction Natriuretic peptide tests, including BNP and NT-proBNP, help diagnose heart failure by measuring blood peptide levels. Moreover, these peptides regulate blood pressure and fluid balance. As heart failure worsens, BNP and NT-proBNP levels rise significantly. Therefore, doctors use these tests to assess heart function …

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Calcium Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Calcium Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction A calcium blood test measures how much calcium is circulating in your bloodstream. Moreover, it helps assess bone health, neuromuscular function, and hormone regulation. In addition, doctors often request this test to investigate symptoms like bone pain or fatigue. However, they may also order …

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QuantiFERON-TB Gold-Plus- Introduction, Test Parameters, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

QuantiFERON-TB Gold-Plus- Introduction, Test Parameters, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction QuantiFERON-TB Gold-Plus uses advanced technology to identify latent tuberculosis infection. Moreover, clinicians rely on it for precise detection of immune responses to TB antigens. In addition, this single-visit blood test minimizes patient inconvenience. However, doctors must verify active disease through clinical evaluation or imaging. …

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