This site is fully related to medical laboratory information for public and health care professionals.
Introduction Aspergillus species, particularly Aspergillus fumigatus, are major causes of invasive aspergillosis (IA), especially in immunocompromised patients, such as those with hematological malignancies, transplant recipients, or those with prolonged neutropenia. Diagnosis of IA is often challenging because clinical symptoms and radiological findings are nonspecific. Aspergillus …
Introduction of Cryptococcal Antigen (CrAg) Testing Cryptococcal antigen (CrAg) testing detects the presence of antigens produced by the Cryptococcus fungus in body fluids, aiding in the diagnosis of cryptococcosis, particularly meningitis. This test helps identify infection early, even before visible symptoms appear, and is crucial for timely …
Introduction For diagnosing coccidioidomycosis (Valley Fever), AI-assisted Coccidioides antibody testing uses enzyme immunoassays (EIA) and immunodiffusion (ID) or complement fixation (CF) tests to detect antibodies against the fungus Coccidioides immitis. Clinical Significance Types of Tests Used: How the Tests Work: Result-Interpretation AI in Coccidioides Antibody Testing …
Introduction The Scrub Typhus IgM test is a diagnostic assay used to detect IgM antibodies against the bacteria Orientia tsutsugamushi, which causes scrub typhus, a vector-borne infectious disease. It is prevalent in certain parts of Asia, the Pacific Islands, and other regions with heavy vegetation …