Fungemia-Introduction, Common Fungi, Clinical Feature, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Blood fungal culture bottles containing a biphasic medium used for detecting fungal growth in fungemic patients

Introduction Fungemia refers to the presence of fungi in the bloodstream, indicating systemic fungal infection. Candida species are most commonly responsible, but other yeasts and molds may also invade the bloodstream. Fungemia is a medical emergency, especially in ICU patients, immunocompromised hosts, post-surgical cases, and …

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Common Invasive Fungal Pathogens in Cancer Patients: Introduction, List, Risk factors, and Keynotes

Common Invasive Fungal Pathogens in Cancer Patients- Introduction, List, Risk factors, and Keynotes

Introduction Common invasive fungal pathogens that frequently affect cancer patients, especially those who are immunocompromised due to chemotherapy, hematologic malignancies, or bone marrow/stem cell transplants. List of Common Invasive Fungal Pathogens 1. Candida species Causes: Candidemia, disseminated candidiasisRisk: Neutropenia, central venous catheter, broad-spectrum antibiotics 2. …

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Fungal Serology-Introduction, List of Tests, Application, and Keynotes

Fungal Serology-Introduction, List of Tests, Application, and Keynotes

Introduction Fungal serology detects antibodies and antigens from fungal pathogens in blood samples. Moreover, it identifies immune responses to various mycoses. Additionally, clinicians use these tests for diagnosing invasive fungal infections. Furthermore, serology supplements culture and microscopic techniques. Consequently, it plays a vital role in …

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