Top 10 Human Parasites: List with short Descriptions, and Footage

Cysts of Giardia labmlia in saline wet mount of feces microscopic examination

Top 10 Human Parasites List A list of the Top 10 Human Parasites is summarized as follows- Short Descriptions of Top 10 Human Parasites Plasmodium spp. Entamoeba histolytica Ascaris lumbricoides Giardia lamblia Taenia solium Toxoplasma gondii Trichomonas vaginalis Schistosoma spp. Hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator …

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Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Blood Test-Introduction, Test Result, Unit, Reference Range, Test Methods, Clinical Significance, and Keynotes

Introduction The lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) blood test measures LDH, an enzyme involved in energy production in cells. Indeed, LDH levels reflect cell damage or tissue breakdown caused by various medical conditions.This test helps diagnose and monitor conditions like liver disease, heart problems, and certain cancers.Moreover, …

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Nocardia – Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

Beaded, branching, gram-positive bacilli of Nocardia species

Introduction Nocardia is a genus of aerobic, gram-positive bacteria. It belongs to the actinomycetes group. These bacteria are partially acid-fast due to mycolic acid in their cell walls. They commonly appear as branching filamentous rods. Nocardia species are found in soil and water. They can …

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Cedecea davisae- Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

Cedecea in wet mount of culture microscopy

Introduction Cedecea davisae is a rare, opportunistic pathogen in the Enterobacteriaceae family. It was first isolated from a human wound. This bacterium can cause infections in immunocompromised individuals. It exhibits resistance to several antibiotics. It is often misidentified due to its rarity. However, proper laboratory …

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Gemella morbillorum-Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

Gemella morbillorum in Gram staining of culture microscopy

Introduction Gemella morbillorum is a gram-positive bacterium, typically found in the human mouth, throat, and respiratory tract. It occasionally causes infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or those with underlying health conditions. Common infections include endocarditis, bacteremia, and abscesses. Notably, it can lead to serious complications …

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K. oxytoca-Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

K. oxytoca growth on CLED agar

Introduction Klebsiella oxytoca, often abbreviated as K. oxytoca, is a species of gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. This bacterium is closely related to Klebsiella pneumoniae, another well-known member of the same genus. It is a versatile microorganism that can be found in …

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Mobiluncus: Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

Introduction Mobiluncus is a type of bacteria that can be found in the human vaginal microbiota. It is known for its association with bacterial vaginosis (BV), a common vaginal infection characterized by an imbalance in the vaginal microbiota. BV is not caused by a single …

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Citrobacter koseri: Introduction, Morphology, Pathogenicity, Lab Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Keynotes

Mucoid colony of Citrobacter koseri on CLED agar of urine specimen

Introduction Citrobacter koseri, formerly known as Citrobacter diversus, is a gram-negative bacterium belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. It is a facultative anaerobe, meaning it can grow both in the presence and absence of oxygen. The species name “koseri” is a tribute to the bacteriologist Leo …

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